Old World Orioles
Old World Orioles
Oriolidae
The Golden Songsters of Forest Canopies: Old World Orioles (Oriolidae) are strikingly colorful birds found across Europe, Africa, and Asia. Unlike their New World counterparts, they are not closely related to blackbirds but share the same vibrant yellow and black plumage, along with rich, flute-like songs. One of the most well-known species is the Eurasian Golden Oriole (Oriolus oriolus), a secretive yet unmistakable bird that brightens European woodlands in summer before migrating to Africa. In Asia, the Black-naped Oriole (Oriolus chinensis) adds a splash of gold to tropical forests, while Africa is home to species like the African Golden Oriole (Oriolus auratus), often heard before it is seen. Orioles prefer dense foliage, where they move gracefully through the treetops, feeding on fruit, nectar, and insects. Their woven, hanging nests are marvels of avian engineering, carefully suspended from branches for safety. Despite their beauty, orioles are often difficult to spot due to their shy nature. While many species remain common, habitat loss threatens some populations. Their melodious calls and brilliant plumage make them cherished birds wherever they are found.