Taipei, the vibrant capital of Taiwan, is a fascinating destination that offers a unique blend of traditional and modern attractions. Located in the northern part of the island, Taipei is a bustling metropolis that is home to over 2.5 million people. The majority of the city lies on the Taipei Basin, an ancient lake bed. The basin is bordered by the rather narrow valleys of the Keelung and Xindian rivers, which converge to form the Tamsui River at the western border of the city. The city is dotted with numerous museums, galleries, and cultural institutions that provide a glimpse into Taiwan's rich history and heritage. The National Palace Museum, for instance, is a must-visit attraction that houses an impressive collection of Chinese art and artifacts, including the famous Jadeite Cabbage sculpture. In recent years, the city's historic districts, such as the Wanhua and Dihua areas, have been beautifully restored and revitalized, providing a glimpse into Taipei's rich cultural heritage. The city's modern architecture, including the iconic Taipei 101 skyscraper, is also a testament to Taipei's commitment to innovation and progress. Other architectural and cultural landmarks include Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall, Taipei Guest House, Dalongdong Baoan Temple, Presidential Office Building, Hsing Tian Kong, Lungshan Temple of Manka, and Zhinan Temple. Today, Taipei's economy is largely based on tourism. This is mainly due to the city's rich cultural heritage, stunning natural beauty, and modern infrastructure, which attract millions of visitors every year.