St. Kitts & Nevis

Saint Kitts and Nevis is made up of two main islands, Saint Kitts and Nevis, divided by The Narrows Strait at a distance of 3 km. They are both of volcanic origin, with large central peaks covered in tropical rainforest.  Saint Kitts has several mountain ranges, the northwestern, central and southwestern ranges, in the middle of which is the country's highest peak, Mount Liamuiga, at 1,156 meters. The smaller of the two main islands, Nevis is roughly circular in shape and is dominated by Nevis Peak which rises to 985 meters. The country is home to 176 species of birds and the national bird is the Brown Pelican. The tropical rainforests of Saint Kitts and Nevis provide a habitat for a diverse range of flora and fauna, including the Vervet Monkey, the Green Vervain, and the majestic frigatebird. The islands' unique geography and climate also support a wide variety of plant species, including the iconic palm tree, the flamboyant, and the heliconia. In addition to its natural beauty, Saint Kitts and Nevis has a rich cultural heritage. The islands have a complex history, with evidence of human habitation dating back to 1000 BC. The indigenous Kalinago people were the first inhabitants of the islands, followed by European colonizers, African slaves, and indentured servants from India and other parts of the world. This cultural melting pot has resulted in a unique cultural identity, reflected in the country's music, art, and cuisine. The capital city of Basseterre, located on Saint Kitts, is a bustling hub of activity, with a rich history and architecture. Nevis, on the other hand, is a tranquil oasis, with a more laid-back atmosphere. The island's capital, Charlestown, is a charming town with a rich history and architecture.