Norway

Norway is known for its stunning natural landscapes, including fjords, mountains, and coastal scenery. The country is also famous for its rich cultural heritage, including Viking history, folk traditions, and modern Nordic design and architecture. Norwegian society places a strong emphasis on the outdoors, and activities such as hiking, skiing, and fishing are popular pastimes. The economy of Norway is prosperous, largely due to the country's abundant natural resources, including oil, natural gas, and hydropower. Norway has a high standard of living and is known for its extensive social welfare system, providing its citizens with free healthcare, education, and a comprehensive social security net. The country is also committed to environmental sustainability and is a global leader in renewable energy and conservation efforts. Norway has a remarkably diverse range of habitats in Europe, with an estimated 60,000 species found in the country and adjacent waters. It is worth noting that the Norwegian Shelf large marine ecosystem is regarded as extremely productive. In Norwegian waters, the Sperm Whale is the largest predator, and the Basking Shark is the largest fish. On land, the Polar Bear is the largest predator, while on mainland Norway, the Brown Bear is the largest predator. The country is known to have a diverse range of wildlife, including numerous species of birds, mammals, fish, and invertebrates. Specifically, there are approximately 450 species of birds, 90 species of mammals, 45 species of freshwater fish, 150 species of saltwater fish, 1,000 species of freshwater invertebrates, and 3,500 species of saltwater invertebrates that can be found in Norway.