Equatorial Guinea

Equatorial Guinea is located on the west coast of Africa. It is made up of Río Muni on the continent and five islands, collectively known as Insular Equatorial Guinea: Bioko, Corisco, Great Elobey, Little Elobey and Annobón. Geographically, the mainland region of Río Muni covers an area of approximately 26,000 square kilometers, while the five islands have a combined area of around 2,000 square kilometers. The capital city, Malabo, is situated on the island of Bioko, which is the largest of the five islands. The city boasts a rich cultural heritage, with a mix of colonial and modern architecture, and is home to the country's main port and international airport. The country's terrain is characterized by dense rainforests, vast coastal plains, and rugged mountains. The highest peak, Pico Basile, is located on the island of Bioko and stands at an elevation of 3,011 meters above sea level. The climate is tropical, with high temperatures and high humidity levels throughout the year. The rainy season, which typically runs from April to October, is characterized by heavy rainfall and occasional flooding. There are approximately 3,250 species of plants in the country, and there are at least 194 mammal species, 418 bird species, and 91 reptile species. The country is home to gorillas, leopards, chimpanzees, a small population of African Forest Elephant, hippos, buffalos, crocodiles, pythons and several monkeys. The gorillas of Equatorial Guinea are a subspecies of the Western Lowland Gorilla. In spite of poaching, the leopard is widespread and can even be found in the suburbs of some of the larger cities.